Oxford Brookes University can trace its origins back to the Oxford School of Art, founded in 1865. A School of Science was added In 1870 and in 1891 it was renamed the Oxford City Technical School, incorporating the School of Art. The School of Art and the Technical School were formally merged in 1934 and the merged institution was called the Schools of Technology, Art and Commerce. A further name change, to 'Oxford College of Technology' took place in 1956 and the institution relocated to its current main campus at Headington in 1963. 1970 saw it become Oxford Polytechnic and, after several additional mergers, became Oxford Brookes University in 1992. Architecture was initially taught within the School of Art, the first intake, in 1929, consisting of just two women and one man. A significant addition came with the formation of the Joint Centre for Urban Design (JCUD), in 1972, which evolved into one of the leading urban design institutions in the UK. The JCUD continued under Oxford Brookes University and is now the largest provider of MPhil and PhD places in urban design, in the UK.